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Rental Disputes in Dubai: How the Process Works

TRPE Team
Updated 17 Aug 2026 · 2 min read
Rental Disputes in Dubai: How the Process Works

Rental disputes in Dubai go to the Rental Dispute Centre, part of Dubai Land Department. Filing costs 3.5 percent of the annual rent, and you need a registered Ejari to bring a case at all.

Most disputes are about the same four things, and most are avoidable.

What people actually argue about

DisputeUsually caused byHow to avoid it
Deposit not returnedNo record of the property's conditionDated photographs at move-in and move-out
Rent increase rejectedIncrease above the RERA index, or short noticeCheck the index, give 90 days notice
EvictionNotice not served properly12 months, through a notary or registered post
MaintenanceContract silent on who pays for whatWrite the split and the threshold into the contract

How the process works

  1. Try to settle it directly. Most disputes are cheaper resolved in a conversation than in a filing.
  2. File at the Rental Dispute Centre. You need the tenancy contract, the Ejari certificate, Emirates ID and evidence.
  3. Pay the fee: 3.5 percent of the annual rent, with a minimum and a cap.
  4. Conciliation. The centre attempts a settlement first.
  5. Judgment. If that fails, the case is heard and decided, usually within weeks rather than months.

What the rules actually say

Rent increases

Governed by the RERA rental index, which compares your rent to market rates for similar properties. A landlord cannot set an arbitrary increase, and must give 90 days written notice before the contract ends.

Eviction

To take back a property to sell it or live in it, a landlord must give 12 months written notice served through a notary or by registered post. Notice given informally does not count.

Deposits

The deposit is the tenant's money held against damage beyond fair wear and tear. Deductions must be justifiable, which in practice means evidenced.

The one habit that prevents most cases

Photograph the property, dated, on the day you move in and the day you leave. It resolves the most common dispute in Dubai before it starts, for both sides.

Related reading

Our tenant guide covers costs and rights end to end, Ejari and tenancy contracts explains registration, and renting out your property covers the landlord side.

Speak to an adviser if you are unsure where you stand.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to file a rental dispute in Dubai?+
3.5 percent of the annual rent, subject to a minimum and a cap. You also need a registered Ejari certificate, without which the Rental Dispute Centre will not hear the case.
How much notice must a landlord give to evict a tenant in Dubai?+
Twelve months written notice, served through a notary or by registered post, where the landlord intends to sell the property or move into it. Informal notice does not count.
What is the most common rental dispute in Dubai?+
The return of the security deposit. It is almost always caused by there being no record of the property's condition, which dated photographs at move-in and move-out prevent.

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