
There are three ways to value a property in Dubai: a free estimate from an agent or an online tool, a bank valuation arranged by your lender, and an official Dubai Land Department (DLD) valuation certificate. The first is for guidance, the second is for borrowing, and the third is the one banks, courts and authorities accept. Fees and rules below are as of October 2026.
| Type | Who provides it | Cost | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agent price opinion or online estimate | An agent, portal or app | Usually no charge | Deciding an asking price or checking a purchase. Not a formal document |
| Bank valuation | A valuer on your lender's panel | Charged by the bank, so ask the lender for the amount | Setting the loan amount on a purchase or refinance |
| DLD valuation certificate | The Real Estate Valuation Department at the DLD | AED 4,000 for an apartment or villa, plus small fees | Official purposes such as authorities, courts and auctions |
| Private valuer's report | A licensed valuation firm | Quoted per property | Disputes, estates, commercial assets, a second opinion |
Do not expect the numbers to match. A bank values for lending, an agent for the market, and the DLD for a certificate, so a gap between them is normal. Our guides to bank valuations and what your property is worth explain the gap in detail.
The DLD lists a property valuation service for land, residential units, villas, commercial and industrial buildings and hotels. The fee depends on the property type.
| Property type | DLD fee (AED) | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Residential apartment | 4,000 | Instant |
| Residential villa with land | 4,000 | Instant for residential units and attached villas |
| Vacant commercial or industrial land | 2,000 | 7 working days |
| Agricultural land and buildings, commercial or industrial buildings, villa compounds | 6,000 | 7 working days |
| Vacant land for a major project or phase | 10,000 | 7 working days |
| Hotel building with land | 15,000 | 7 working days |
Each application also carries a AED 10 knowledge fee and a AED 10 innovation fee, and a service partner fee if you submit it at a trustee centre (AED 230 plus VAT for a residential unit). You can apply at a real estate services trustee centre, in the Dubai REST app or in the Dubai Now app. The result is an electronic valuation certificate.
For a typical apartment or villa you need:
Built commercial property needs more: the built-up area, a list of units, a three year expense statement and the Ejari lease contracts for each type of unit. See the DLD property valuation service page for the current list.
The lender instructs its own valuer, usually after you have agreed a price. The valuation sets the maximum the bank will lend, because the Central Bank loan to value limits are applied to the appraised value of the property. If the valuation comes in under the agreed price, the shortfall comes out of your cash, not the loan. Our guide to bank valuations in Dubai covers what to do when that happens.
A competent agent works from evidence, not from the owner's hopes. The usual method, called sales comparison, runs like this:
Ask the agent for the comparable sales behind the figure. A number without evidence is an opinion. Our selling guide shows where valuation fits in the sale, and how to increase your property's value before selling lists what is worth fixing first.
You can reach a reasonable range in an afternoon.
Treat the result as a range of a few percent either side, not a single number. Free tools give a useful starting point, but they are not suitable for legal or mortgage purposes.
These numbers are hypothetical, to show the arithmetic. Suppose your apartment has 900 square feet of built-up area and three similar units in the same building sold recently.
| Comparable | Size (sq ft) | Price (AED) | Price per sq ft (AED) | Adjustment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 1, lower floor | 880 | 1,276,000 | 1,450 | Up 2 percent for a higher floor in yours |
| Unit 2, similar floor | 910 | 1,365,000 | 1,500 | None |
| Unit 3, upgraded | 900 | 1,332,000 | 1,480 | Down 3 percent, yours is not upgraded |
The adjusted prices per square foot are 1,479 (1,450 times 1.02), 1,500 and 1,436 (1,480 times 0.97). Their average is about 1,472. Applied to 900 square feet, the estimate is about AED 1,325,000. Because the adjustments are judgement calls, a sensible range is a few percent either side of that figure, for example AED 1,285,000 to AED 1,365,000. The point of the exercise is the method: the same steps apply to your own comparables, and a valuer or agent should be able to show you theirs.
For a rented property, the income method divides the net income by a yield. Suppose rent less service charge and other costs leaves AED 80,000 a year. The value depends entirely on the yield the valuer chooses.
| Assumed net yield (illustrative) | Value = net income divided by yield |
|---|---|
| 5 percent | AED 1,600,000 |
| 6 percent | AED 1,333,333 |
| 7 percent | AED 1,142,857 |
A single percentage point moves the value by hundreds of thousands, which is why you should ask a valuer where the yield comes from. Rates in these tables are assumptions, not market figures.
| Method | How it works | Where it is used |
|---|---|---|
| Sales comparison | Compares with recent sales of similar properties and adjusts for differences | Most apartments and villas |
| Income | Starts from rent, deducts operating costs such as service charges and maintenance, and converts the net income to a value using a yield | Rented residential and commercial property |
| Cost | Land value plus the cost of rebuilding, less depreciation | Unusual or specialised buildings |
For commercial valuation, the income approach carries the most weight, which is why the DLD asks for lease contracts and a three year expense statement. Your yield assumption matters more than anything else, so use a named and dated source for it, not a guess. Our rental yields by community guide is a starting point.
| Purpose | Usual type of valuation | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Setting an asking price | Agent price opinion with comparable sales | Ask to see the comparables |
| Buying with a mortgage | Bank valuation | The loan is based on the bank's figure |
| Government or court use | DLD valuation certificate | Issued as an electronic certificate |
| Auction | DLD valuation certificate | The DLD says a certificate for auction is valid for no more than six months |
| Commercial or investment property | Private or DLD valuation using the income approach | Needs lease and expense records |
| A second opinion in a dispute | Private valuer's report | Check the valuer's licence first |
Valuation is a licensed real estate activity. The DLD issues a practice card for real estate evaluators, and the card has an experience requirement: two years of valuation experience for citizens and five years for expatriates, plus a trainee route. Before you pay a private valuer, ask to see the firm's licence and the evaluator's DLD practice card. The DLD can confirm real estate licences and permits through its validation service.
Some firms also hold professional credentials such as RICS membership. That is a useful extra, not a replacement for the local licence.
Whoever gives you a figure, treat it as a range until a buyer tests it.
Buying or renting in Dubai?
Have a question about this guide? Ask one of our agents on WhatsApp.
Have a question about this guide? Ask one of our agents on WhatsApp.
A DLD valuation certificate costs AED 4,000 for a residential apartment or villa, plus AED 10 knowledge and AED 10 innovation fees, and a service partner fee at a trustee centre. Bank valuations are charged by the lender, so ask your bank for the amount.
Apply at a real estate services trustee centre, in the Dubai REST app or in the Dubai Now app. You need the request form, the owner's letter and ID, a municipality or planning map valid for one year, and recent photos. The certificate for a residential unit is issued instantly.
Agents and online tools give free estimates, which are fine for pricing and checking a purchase. They are not formal valuations and are not suitable for mortgage, legal or official use.
A bank valuation is commissioned by your lender to set the loan amount. A DLD valuation is an official certificate used for authorities, courts and auctions. The two can differ, and neither is the same as an agent's market opinion.
Mostly by the income approach, which values the rent after operating costs. The DLD asks for the built-up area, a list of units, a three year expense statement and the Ejari leases for built commercial property.
Valuers work under a licensed real estate valuation activity, and evaluators hold a DLD practice card. Ask for the firm's licence and the evaluator's card before instructing them.
The bank lends against the lower figure, so you pay the difference in cash, or renegotiate the price. Ask the bank to explain which comparables it used, and consider a second opinion.
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